Commercial Janitorial Services Checklist

Use this checklist to assess businesses in this industry for SBA 7(a) lending and underwriting.

Owner Labor + Subcontractor Structure

  • Does the owner personally perform cleaning tasks?
  • Are subcontractors or W-2 employees used?
  • Has labor been normalized for market rate?
  • Is business continuity possible without the owner?

Client Contracts + Revenue Stability

  • Are contracts in writing or verbal/short-term?
  • What % of revenue comes from top 3 clients?
  • Are there cancellation clauses or auto-renewals?
  • Are recent client losses or gains disclosed?

Payroll + Addbacks Review

  • Is labor cash-based, underpaid, or undocumented?
  • Does payroll include family members or non-arm’s-length workers?
  • Are vehicles, mileage, or fuel used personally?
  • Are uniforms, tools, and supply reimbursements adjusted properly?

CapEx + Equipment Inventory

  • Is there a complete list of equipment (vacuums, vans, buffers)?
  • Has CapEx been normalized for replacement cycle?
  • Are tools and assets personally owned or leased?
  • Any deferred investment that impacts serviceability?

Red Flags

  • Owner is primary cleaner or account manager
  • Addbacks = personal auto, family labor, or supplies
  • No client contracts or high concentration risk
  • No equipment list or CapEx history provided

SBA SOP Tip

SBA-compliant valuations must reflect verifiable contracts, normalized labor, and recurring cash flow. A cleaning business without systems or written agreements may not be transferable at FMV.