Pool Cleaning & Maintenance Checklist

Use this checklist to assess businesses in this industry for SBA 7(a) lending and underwriting.

Owner Role + Labor Normalization

  • Does the owner clean pools or manage routes personally?
  • Are route technicians paid market wages or 1099 contractors?
  • Has a fair market wage been applied to owner labor?
  • Is there a backup crew or transition plan in place?

Revenue Recurrence + Seasonality

  • Is revenue mostly recurring or seasonal?
  • Are off-season drops adjusted in cash flow?
  • Are cleanup or repair services separated from route income?
  • Is there client churn, and how is it tracked?

Route Data + Documentation

  • Are client routes mapped or logged?
  • Are client contracts or service agreements in place?
  • What is the average stop frequency and pool count?
  • Is billing done through software or informal (text, Venmo)?

CapEx + Equipment

  • Are trucks, vacuums, chemical test kits included?
  • Has CapEx been normalized for wear and replacement?
  • Are any tools or vehicles leased or personally titled?
  • Are chemicals and consumables tracked in COGS?

Red Flags

  • Owner handles most pool routes solo
  • Route data missing or undocumented
  • Addbacks include family wages or personal expenses
  • No CapEx or seasonality normalization

SBA SOP Tip

Pool cleaning businesses must reflect recurring revenue, transferable route structures, and normalized labor. Seasonality and CapEx should be fully considered.